“10 Essential Academic Verbs: Definitions, Indonesian Translations, and Example Sentences”
1. Analyze
- Meaning: Menganalisis
- Example: The researchers will analyze the data to find patterns.
- Indonesian: Para peneliti akan menganalisis data untuk menemukan pola.
2. Assess
- Meaning: Menilai
- Example: The teacher will assess the students’ performance in the exam.
- Indonesian: Guru akan menilai kinerja siswa dalam ujian.
3. Compare
- Meaning: Membandingkan
- Example: The study compares the effects of two different teaching methods.
- Indonesian: Penelitian membandingkan efek dari dua metode pengajaran yang berbeda.
4. Evaluate
- Meaning: Mengevaluasi
- Example: We need to evaluate the project’s success based on the final results.
- Indonesian: Kita perlu mengevaluasi keberhasilan proyek berdasarkan hasil akhir.
5. Illustrate
- Meaning: Mengilustrasikan
- Example: The teacher illustrated the concept with a real-life example.
- Indonesian: Guru mengilustrasikan konsep dengan contoh kehidupan nyata.
6. Interpret
- Meaning: Menginterpretasikan
- Example: It is important to interpret the findings correctly to avoid misunderstanding.
- Indonesian: Penting untuk menginterpretasikan temuan dengan benar agar tidak terjadi kesalahpahaman.
7. Summarize
- Meaning: Merangkum
- Example: The report summarizes the key findings of the research.
- Indonesian: Laporan tersebut merangkum temuan utama dari penelitian.
8. Explain
- Meaning: Menjelaskan
- Example: The professor explained the theory in detail during the lecture.
- Indonesian: Profesor menjelaskan teori tersebut secara rinci selama kuliah.
9. Identify
- Meaning: Mengidentifikasi
- Example: The scientist identified several factors that contributed to the experiment’s outcome.
- Indonesian: Ilmuwan mengidentifikasi beberapa faktor yang berkontribusi pada hasil percobaan.
10. Demonstrate
- Meaning: Mendemonstrasikan
- Example: The researcher demonstrated how the new technology works.
- Indonesian: Peneliti mendemonstrasikan bagaimana teknologi baru tersebut bekerja.
These verbs are widely used in academic contexts, especially in assignments, research papers, and presentations.