“10 Essential Academic Verbs: Definitions, Indonesian Translations, and Example Sentences”

1. Analyze

  • Meaning: Menganalisis
  • ExampleThe researchers will analyze the data to find patterns.
    • Indonesian: Para peneliti akan menganalisis data untuk menemukan pola.

2. Assess

  • Meaning: Menilai
  • ExampleThe teacher will assess the students’ performance in the exam.
    • Indonesian: Guru akan menilai kinerja siswa dalam ujian.

3. Compare

  • Meaning: Membandingkan
  • ExampleThe study compares the effects of two different teaching methods.
    • Indonesian: Penelitian membandingkan efek dari dua metode pengajaran yang berbeda.

4. Evaluate

  • Meaning: Mengevaluasi
  • ExampleWe need to evaluate the project’s success based on the final results.
    • Indonesian: Kita perlu mengevaluasi keberhasilan proyek berdasarkan hasil akhir.

5. Illustrate

  • Meaning: Mengilustrasikan
  • ExampleThe teacher illustrated the concept with a real-life example.
    • Indonesian: Guru mengilustrasikan konsep dengan contoh kehidupan nyata.

6. Interpret

  • Meaning: Menginterpretasikan
  • ExampleIt is important to interpret the findings correctly to avoid misunderstanding.
    • Indonesian: Penting untuk menginterpretasikan temuan dengan benar agar tidak terjadi kesalahpahaman.

7. Summarize

  • Meaning: Merangkum
  • ExampleThe report summarizes the key findings of the research.
    • Indonesian: Laporan tersebut merangkum temuan utama dari penelitian.

8. Explain

  • Meaning: Menjelaskan
  • ExampleThe professor explained the theory in detail during the lecture.
    • Indonesian: Profesor menjelaskan teori tersebut secara rinci selama kuliah.

9. Identify

  • Meaning: Mengidentifikasi
  • ExampleThe scientist identified several factors that contributed to the experiment’s outcome.
    • Indonesian: Ilmuwan mengidentifikasi beberapa faktor yang berkontribusi pada hasil percobaan.

10. Demonstrate

  • Meaning: Mendemonstrasikan
  • ExampleThe researcher demonstrated how the new technology works.
    • Indonesian: Peneliti mendemonstrasikan bagaimana teknologi baru tersebut bekerja.

These verbs are widely used in academic contexts, especially in assignments, research papers, and presentations.